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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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<text id=91TT1238>
<title>
June 10, 1991: Coping with the Famine
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
June 10, 1991 Evil
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
WORLD, Page 28
Coping with the Famine
</hdr><body>
<p> For the millions of Ethiopians for whom starvation is a
constant foe, the stakes in the struggle for control of the
country are especially high. So far, the tumult has brought them
nothing but misery. Food deliveries to Ethiopia's 7 million
drought victims have been disrupted, and in some cases stopped,
by the fighting. Supply trucks were attacked and looted, and
international relief workers fled. The fall of coastal Assab to
Eritrean fighters two weeks ago temporarily closed the city's
port on the Red Sea, one of the most important conduits of aid.
</p>
<p> The rebel victory, however, may be a blessing for the
nation's hungry. In the past, eating or not eating was as much
an issue of politics as it was of provisions, since the
combatants in the civil war tried to keep supplies from reaching
enemy turf. With no more battle lines to cross, help ought to
flow more freely now.
</p>
<p> The Democratic Front that rules Addis Ababa has assured
aid workers that they will be protected. The front also is
making efforts to assert control over outlying areas where the
government's collapse left citizens without a reliable supply
line, for instance in the city of Dire Dawa, in the east. For
their part, the Eritrean fighters who have assumed
administration of Eritrea province, which includes all the
country's ports, promise to allow food to flow freely through
their territory.
</p>
<p> Aid donors like the U.S. want to focus future relief
spending on measures that would make Ethiopians more
self-sufficient, such as providing drought-resistant seeds and
basic farming implements. If peace prevails in the country,
these kinds of programs may succeed, lessening the perpetual
threat of starvation.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>